Sunday, May 24, 2020

Wal-Mart Evaluation Report - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1735 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2017/09/21 Category Advertising Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? Wal-Mart Evaluation Report Axia College of University of Phoenix Analyzing Wal-Marts annual report provides a positive outlook on Wal-Marts financial health. Given the specific ratios and its comparison to other companies in the same industry, Wal-Mart is leading and more than likely will continue its dominance. Though Wal-Mart did not lead in all numbers, its leadership and strong presence of the market cements the ongoing success of the company. The review of the current ratio, quick ratio, inventory turnover ratio, debt ratio, net profit margin ratio, ROI, ROE, and P/E ratio all indicate an upbeat future for the company. The current ratio, which is defined as current assets divided by current liabilities, is a measure of how much liabilities a company has compared to its assets. Wal-Mart in the year of 2007 had a current ratio of . 90, and as of January 2008 it had a current ratio of . 81. The quick ratio, which is defined as current assets minus inventory divided by cu rrent liabilities, is a measure of a companys ability pay short term obligations. Wal-Mart in the year of 2007 had a quick ratio of . 25, and as of January 2008 it had a ratio of . 21. Both the current ratio and quick ratio are a measure of liquidity. Wal-Mart is not as liquid as its competitors such as Costco or Family Dollar Stores, Inc. The reason why Wal-Mart is not too liquid is because they are heavily investing their profits for expansion and growth. Management claims in their financial report that holding their liquid reserves in other currencies has helped Wal-Mart hedge against inflationary pressures of the United States dollar. The next ratio to look at is the inventory ratio which is defined as the cost of sales divided by average inventory. In the year of 2007, Wal-Mart’s inventory ratio was 7. 8, and as of January 2008 it was 7. 96. Because Wal-Mart has a lot of sales, it does not have too much of a problem with holding too much inventory. The competitors of Wal-Mart have similar ratios, but they do not have as many sales as Wal-Mart. Wal-Mart’s ability to sell at lower prices for the same quality gives them the edge against the competition. As of the year 2007, Wal-Mart had a debt ratio of . 58, and as of January 2008, it had a debt ratio of . 59. The debt ratio is calculated by dividing the total debt by its total assets. Wal-Mart has a ot more assets than it does debt, so Wal-Mart is not overleveraged. Wal-Mart far exceeds their competition in comparison of assets. Wal-Mart is the 800-pound gorilla in this industry and looks to remain that way. The next ratio to look at is the net profit margin ratio, which basically measures the return of sales. Wal-Mart had a 4% net profit margin ratio in the year 2007, and had a net profit margin ratio of 3% as of January 2008. The industry average is similar, so the comparisons between the competitors remained flat. The ROI or also known as return on assets compute the efficiency of an   investment. Wal-Mart had an 8% in the year of 2007 and as well as of January 2008. Wal-Mart had one of the highest ROI’s in the industry; however the most important of the number is its consistency. Wal-Mart is more consistent than its competitors when comparing ROI, or return on assets. The return on net worth is also known as the return on stockholder’s equity which gives a clear picture of the performance of Wal-Mart, and in the year 2007, it had a ROE of . 19 and as of January 2008, it had a ROE of . 19. Wal-Mart’s dependable profits make it a great company. It was able to get close to a 20% return for its shareholders. The final ratio that solidifies Wal-Mart’s impressive performance is the P/E ratio. It is calculated by dividing the market price per share and the current earnings per share. Wal-Mart had a P/E ratio of 17. 89 in 2007, and as of January 2008 it had a 16. 28 P/E ratio. In general, a high P/E  suggests that investors are expecti ng  higher earnings  growth  in the future compared to companies with a  lower P/E. Wal-Mart’s ability to turn their inventory into cash is remarkable. They have the shortest operating cycle of its industry. By adding the inventory conversion period and receivable conversion period, one would get the operating cycle. Wal-Mart had 49. 36 days for its operating cycle as of January 2008. A very similar computation of Wal-Mart’s bottom line is its cash conversion cycle. It is calculated by subtracting the days of payable deferral period from the operating cycle. The number of days for Wal-Mart to turn its resource inputs into cash is about 12. 36 days. There cash cycles are much more optimized and the best among its competitors. It spells success given that they are able to sell their inventory in a very quick time frame. The shorter the cycle, the less time capital is tied up in the business process, and thus the better for the companys bottom line. Wal-Mart ’s system is very efficient because of their superb capability to need less working capital given their short cash cycle. Below is the list of long term debt with maturity dates and yield to maturity. Wal-Mart sells only common stocks with a current selling price of 58. 62 per share. It had a 52-week average price between high 40’s and low 50’s. The average cost of capital for the year 2007 was 5. 3% and as of January 2008 was 4. %. These numbers are very impressive given how Wal-Mart borrows very cheaply. The primary reason why Wal-Mart is able to do so is because Standard Poor’s rates Wal-Mart’s long term debt as â€Å"AA. † Wal-Mart is a good credit risk, meaning bondholders are safe in terms of Wal-Mart’s ability to repay. Their strong recognized brand helps its sales, and I believe along with their great management, Wal-Mart is in no trouble to pay its creditors because it has a strong history of paying its obligations and the c heap borrowing rates reflect that. Wal-Marts stellar performance has created optimism for those invested in Wal-Mart whether it be a shareholder, bondholder, employee, management, and as a consumer. Wal-Mart is a great buy; however, one should wait for the stock to dip a little lower. The current economic conditions in America especially, Wal-Mart might suffer because consumers in America will be less inclined to spend as much money. Though they are still going to grow because Wal-Mart has expanded its operations in emerging markets such as Asia, it will be able to bounce back. Its long term growth and outlook is still positive however stock prices will probably take a dip in the near future as Americas economy begins to decline and contract. Wal-Mart still, however, gathers hundreds of millions of customers and continues in its growth. Their mission of providing low prices will help attract customers who want the most out of their money. Many analysts agree that Wal-Mart will perform well into the future and when looking at Wal-Marts revenue and market cap compared to its competitors, Wal-Mart surpasses and moves ahead. With the right system and leadership in place, Wal-Mart may even monopolize their market as a retailer. It sells a diversified range of products such as foods, consumable goods, clothing, pharmacy, gasoline through distributors, photo processing, video rental stores, and just about everything else one might need. Wal-Mart has become the one-stop-shop place for a person, and it has provided quality as well as quantity. They will continue to be the leader in providing a unique service of diversified goods with a combination of low prices and customer satisfaction. Wal-Mart has given a lot of value to its customers. However, the same cannot be said to its workers. The labor force of Wal-Mart has complained about lack of benefits and low pay. Things are slowly changing, as the CEO of Wal-Mart shared in Wal-Marts annual report that empl oyees will be given more incentives such as health care benefits. There also has been much controversy that Wal-Mart has discriminated against female workers. The CEO of Wal-Mart, Lee Scott, has said in the annual report that Wal-Mart has been constantly promoting women especially in the companys growing market of China. Wal-Mart has better positioned itself for opportunities in all aspects and has become more aware of peoples needs inside and outside of the business. In analyzing investments and businesses, numbers tell the story. The eight ratios analyzed were all good or above average in its industry. The current ratio was good, however not the best in the industry. The primary reason why it has more current liabilities than it does current assets is because the capital used to buy wholesale products and sell retail are used heavily to keep the business booming. Many customers are constantly shopping in Wal-Mart, and this need has to be met with enough inventories. The quic k ratio which measures short term obligations, suggests that Wal-Mart is capable to pay its creditors and has above average number than the industry. The inventory ratio proves Wal-Mart is the best as it sells a lot more products than its competitors. The inventory is always moving because Wal-Mart sets its prices to sell. The debt ratio of Wal-Mart is good but not the best however has done better than most of its competition. Wal-Mart as a larger net worth and market cap than any of its competitors. There net profit margin ratio is good however is not performing than it should. The problem is that they price it too low. Wal-Mart can raise prices to prove this ratio; however, their volume of business makes up for this. Their ROI on its assets as well as their ROE is consistent unlike its competition. As Wal-Mart gains more market shares, they will dominate their competitors beyond what it is now. The P/E ratio is not too low or high as it suggests that Wal-Mart is poised for more gr owth especially as business is expanded to other markets. Wal-Mart is a great company with very little blemishes, as its management and leadership make small but important changes to improve its bottom line. References Moyer, C. (2007). Fundamentals of Contemporary Financial Management (2nd ed. ). Thomas-Southwestern, OH (n. d. ) Annual Reports. Retrieved August 3, 2008, from https://www. annualreports. com/ (n. d. ) Thomson One. Retrieved August 3, 2008, from https://tabsefin. swlearning. com (n. d. ) Wal-Mart. Retrieved August 3, 2008, from https://finance. yahoo. com/q? s=wmt Don’t waste time! 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Thursday, May 14, 2020

No Country For Old Men - 1465 Words

In the film No Country for Old Men, directed by Joel and Ethan Coen, two main themes that were communicated were changing times and the idea of right and wrong. In this film: a drug deal gone results in Llewelyn Moss finding a briefcase full of money and running away with it. Chigurh (a cold blooded murderer) tracks Llewelyn to try and find the money, resulting in guns fired and people killed. The themes of changing times and right and wrong were sufficiently portrayed through the techniques of cinematography, non-diegetic voice over, symbolism, dialogue and lighting, the combination of techniques were also used to portray these themes. Firstly, the idea of changing times is evident in the beginning scene through the verbal feature of non-diegetic voice over from Ed Tom Bell. †I was sheriff of this county when I was twenty-five years old. Hard to believe. Grandfather was a lawman. Father too. Me and him were sheriff at the same time†¦Some of the old-time sheriffs never even wore a gun. A lot of folks find that hard to believe†¦I always liked to hear about the old- timers. Never missed a chance to do so. You cannot help but compare yourself against the old timers. Can’t help but wonder how they would have operated these times.† The way this speech was delivered with a raspy tone to the voice helped the audience to understand how Ed had grown up through the times when life was simple. Two visual features that helped to portray the theme of changing times are cinematographyShow MoreRelatedNo Country For Old Men1365 Words   |  6 PagesSelman Kara VISM 2001 – Introduction to Film Studies October 28th, 2015 Short Essay 2: Comparative Essay No Country For Old Men (2007) is a neo-Western thriller written, directed and edited by Joel and Ethan Coen. The film, based on the 2005 novel by Cormac McCarthy is set in Texas, USA and concerns an illegal drug deal gone awry in the deserted backcountry. No Country for Old Men features Josh Brolin as protagonist Lewellyn Moss, Tommy Lee Jones as protagonist Sheriff Ed Tom Bell, and JavierRead MoreNo Country For Old Men1103 Words   |  5 PagesEthan and Joel Coen’s No Country for Old Men (2007), the Western thriller film based off Cormac McCarthy’s novel written in 2005, implements narratives that reflect the criminal justice system in modern society. The film offers an interpretation on the criminal justice system through text and subtext. The text of the film argues for fate, predestination, and luck while the subtext serves as a support beam through lighting, imagery, and in this film’s case, a lack of music. Further support of theRead MoreNo Country For Old Men1745 Words   |  7 Pagesfilm No Country for Old Men is a Western, a viewer may develop some preconceived notions on what the narrative will include: ten-g allon hats, shiny law-enforcer badges, and a clock struck at high noon. While the former two may technically be included in the film, said viewer will likely be shocked at how far off their assumptions were. The Coen Brothers used some aspects of the traditional Western when making this film, but turned the rest of the genre on its head. No Country for Old Men exists inRead MoreNo Country For Old Men2051 Words   |  9 PagesCormac McCarthy’s No Country for Old Men has created controversial views on the significance of this novel. This piece involves a drug deal gone wrong when Llewelyn Moss, a veteran, happens to stumble upon three dead bodies, heroine, and a briefcase full of 2 million dollars. Told in different perspectives, the story continues with Moss on the run from a psychopathic killer Anton Chigurh in search of the money while also being tracked down by Sheriff Bell. Critics like James Wood from The New YorkerRead MoreNo Country for Old Men1600 Words   |  7 Pag es Filled with a plethora of themes and convictions, Cormac McCarthy’s No Country for Old Men excels in its endeavor to maintain the reader’s mind racing from cover to cover. The setting is the Texas-Mexico boarder; the story embodying a modernized western-themed Greek tragedy filled with drug runners and automatic weapons. Llewelyn Moss, a Vietnam veteran, finds himself on the run from forces that seem to be an instrument of karmic consequence. While on the run, Llewelyn is given the opportunityRead MoreAnalysis Of No Country For Old Men1014 Words   |  5 PagesIn the film â€Å"No Country for Old Men,† there are many aspects that make it a fantastic piece of work. The authors A.O. Scott, Anthony Lane, and Christopher Orr all write brilliant reviews that praise the film as well as pick apart its shortcomings. However, none of the authors touched on the one seemingly obvious piece to the puzzle, which is the title. â€Å"No Country for Old Men† is a title that stands out among many others, and it does not speak for itself the way that many movie titles do. The titleRead MoreEssay on No Country for Old Men1619 Words   |  7 PagesBitter about the evolution of the corruption of society, Sheriff Ed Tom Bell plays the official hero clinging to old traditions and reminiscing about the old days in No Country for Old Men by Cormac McCarthy. Delusions of a peaceful utopia during the time his grandpa Jack was a sheriff has left Bell looking at the world through hopeless eyes; a world on its knees with only one explanation for its demise: Satan. Not necessarily a religious man, Sheriff Bell, when asked if he believes in Satan, remarks:Read MoreAnalysis Of `` No Country For Old Men ``1247 Words   |  5 PagesIn Cormac McCarthy’s â€Å"No Country For Old Men,† fate plays a significant role in the novel and is present in the lives of each of the characters he portrays. Fate, as def ined in the dictionary, is â€Å"the will or principle or determining cause by which things in general are believed to come to be as they are or events to happen as they do.† The theme of fate is demonstrated in all of the characters in the novel, but most evidently in Llewellyn Moss, Ed Tom Bell, Carla Jean, Carson Wells, and Anton ChigurhRead MoreNo Country for Old Men Essay2186 Words   |  9 PagesNitish Bali Mrs. Caporiccio ENG4U1 – 05 7 June 2013 The Attainment of Individuation in No Country for Old Men Society is built upon a foundation of norms, but not all individuals adhere to said norms, some are outliers. If the actions of an individual causes pain onto another, society defines that the normal reaction for that individual would be to exhibit a state of empathy, but this is not always the case, as there are those who do not feel or exhibit the normal psychological reactions toRead MoreHunting For Men And Meaning : No Country For Old Men1233 Words   |  5 PagesHunting for Men and Meaning in No Country for Old Men This movie is one of many classic movies that have the ultimate understanding of life and the human physiological behavior. This movie entitles three mechanisms of hunting to describe critical aspects of life, hunting for animals, hunting for men and hunting for meaning. Hunting is the act of tracking and taking a life; this act differs from hunting an animal to a human. This particle can teach a lot of principles like being patient, good timing

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Concept Learning And Language Development - 867 Words

As can be seen in Appendix 3, the teacher began the guided talk with context-embedded activities and gradually moved, with dialogue and action, towards less embedded activities, meaning that the children were never left without support, and at the time were being encouraged to move to the new knowledge which was the ability to report instructions for making a fruit salad. This is underpinned by Smyth (2003) who suggests that good planning for concept learning and language development will ensure that all pupils always move from activities with a high degree of contextual support, such as real objects and pictures, to those which are less contextually supported in these ways. At this higher level, activities will be much more dependent on the linguistic cues and the pupils’ own knowledge of language, as well as what they have already learnt. Guided talk was an effective strategy in supporting EAL children as the small number of children in the group allowed the teaching to be adjusted to the particular needs; in this case it was developing competency in the English language. Resulting from this, the children could move beyond their linguistic zone of proximal development of BICS to CALPS as they were given the opportunity to rehearse specific and more advance language forms, which had been modelled by the teacher in appropriate contexts. This is underpinned through McGroarty (1993) who suggests that through guided talk EAL children can hear more language, a greater varietyShow MoreRelatedSociocultural Theory And Second Language Learning902 Words   |  4 PagesSociocultural Theory and Second Language Learning â€Å"Language is the most pervasive and powerful cultural artefact that humans possess to mediate their connection to the world, to each other, and to themselves† [Lantolf Thorne 2006:201]. The idea of mediation inherent in this notion of the language is a fundamental element of Sociocultural Theory [SCT], one of the most influential approach to learning and mental development since 1990s’, drawing on its origin from the work of soviet psychologistRead MoreDifferences Between First And Second Language Acquisition925 Words   |  4 Pagesfirst and second language acquisition. One similarity pertains to the development of reading and writing skills. Even in different languages, it has been said that learning to read and write is essentially the same throughout them all with only slight differences due to the different writing systems. One similarity takes into account how readers learn to read, how they recognize patterns, and how they use different cognitive processes . Another similarity takes into account that learning to write is basedRead MoreSociocultural Theory And Social Rules1726 Words   |  7 Pagesprovide a social explanation of how language is acquired. This includes an examination of such influences as the social characteristics of the setting and the learner and the social rules for second language use. While typically associated with these models, Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory, which is based in his study of psychology, does not attempt to use culture to explain how language is acquired. Instead, Vygotsky identifies the relationship between language and culture as a dynamic, reciprocalRead MorePiaget And Vygotsky Theory Of Cognitive Development Essay826 Words   |  4 Pagesseeks to identify and describe the concept of cognitive development and, highlight both Piaget and Vygotsky’s theory as it relates to cognitive development, and the significant differences between them. The term cognitive development refers to the process of growth and change in intellectual, mental abilities such as thinking, reasoning and understanding. It comprises of the acquisition and consolidation of knowledge. Infants draw on social-emotional, language, motor, and perceptual experienceRead MoreThe Theories Of First Language Acquisition Essay1636 Words   |  7 PagesFIRST LANGUAGE ACQUISITION (3 points) Explain the three main theories of first language acquisition as we have studied them in this course (do not include Piaget as one of them). What are the limitations of the first two theories? How does the third better reflect the way we understand the acquisition of a first language? The three main theories of first language acquisition we have studied in this course are the following: Behaviorist Theory: States that first language acquisition is the resultRead MoreWhy Are Learning A Second Language?945 Words   |  4 Pagesdeveloping the corresponding skills. They believe that students who are learning a second language take the skills they know from their first language and relate them to concepts they are learning in the second language. When doing this the students will have a positive transfer and a negative transfer of concepts. A positive transfer is when they relate to their second language and there are similarities between the languages, for example when words seem to sound the same and have the same meaningsRead MoreELT task 3 Essay examples955 Words   |  4 Pagesorder to answer any specific question. Summarizing the lesson presentation is another strategy that will help reinforce students listening skills. Summarizing the main ideas of a lesson will help students understand as well as remember the concepts of a lesson. Summarization is a useful reference tool to incorporate in any lesson. Therefore, summarizing a presentation during and after listening will help any student increase their chances of remembering important information. B.Read MoreEarly Childhood Course At Savannah Technical College Essay1662 Words   |  7 Pagesinterest in children with learning disabilities led him to form the Laboratory of Psychology for Abnormal Childhood in Moscow. Unfortunately, Vygotsky contracted tuberculosis from his younger brother, whom he was caring for, and died in 1934, at the age of thirty-eight. He wrote over 180 papers, some of which were published fifty years after his death.† (Biography). Vygotsky’s Major Theories Vygotsky developed three major concepts that influenced early education. The three concepts were Zone of ProximalRead MoreForeign Language Learning Motivation As An Integrative Factor1506 Words   |  7 PagesINTRODUCTION Foreign language learning is mandatory in some states in elementary and secondary education in the United States. During higher education, some students take language learning class at the bachelor level, however, graduates students do not follow this tendency. At the University of Pennsylvania Graduate School of Education, I have realized that the students who pursue the M.S.Ed. Program in International Educational Development incline to take a language learning course even if the programRead MoreChildhood Language And Language Development Essay1693 Words   |  7 Pageseducation, language is a vital part of the development of education. People s daily dialogue, learning, etc. are all required language skills. It requires the use of language between people convey their ideas. So in early childhood education, the development of language is very important. This article will relate to theories about early childhood language learning, content at different stages of children s language development, the adult children of the relationship between language and language development

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Eminem Biography free essay sample

Just by reading his name people should know Immediately who Mine is. But for those people who Ignore It, here are some Important facts about his life and career. Mine Is the first and most famous white rapper since the Beastie Boys. He has been ranked as number 82 In The Immortals, an Important list of Rolling Stones magazine. HIS pseudonym Mine comes from the Initials of his real name: Marshal Bruce Matters Ill. Mine was born in Saint Joseph, Missouri. He never had a stable place to live until he finally settled down in Detroit at the age of 12.He grew up into a very poor family. His father left them and disappeared right after he was born, but when Mine started to appear on the big screen his father called him asking for money. (He hates his father). Mine was brought up by his mother, Debbie Nelson, with whom he never had a good relationship because of her addiction problems. We will write a custom essay sample on Eminem Biography or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page (He also hates his mother). The lack of love during his childhood has caused him problems keeping stable relationships with other people. For example, he has been married and divorced twice with the same person, Kimberly Scott, with whom he had one dutiful daughter.Hex currently single. One of the persons that influenced him the most was his uncle Ronnie. Mine was very close to him and he was the one who introduced him to hip-hop music. Unfortunately, Ronnie killed himself because of a breakup with his girlfriend. This tragedy impacted Mine in an important way, because Ronnie was one of the few persons hed really relied on. Mine got interested in hip hop while he was in high school. He used to record rap tapes with Ronnie and participate in free style battles at the age of 14. He left the school after falling 9th grade twice.After participating In several rap battles he Joined a group called Basement, this was the beginning of his great success. The mall fact that marked his career was when he started to work with Dry. Drew, the producer that made him famous after recording his first official album the Slim Shady W, with this album he became known worldwide. Mine has always projected his feelings and his frustrations into his lyrics. This is something that has characterized him since always. He doesnt talk only about sex, drugs, and money; in every song he includes memories about his life.He transmits his pain and his Joy through his music. He has gained plenty of awards that make him a recognized artist. Now days, hes totally focused on his professional career and his daughter. Mine Biography By Technophobia Just by reading his name people should know immediately who Mine is. But for those people who ignore it, here are some important facts about his life and career. Mine is the first and most famous white rapper since the Beastie Boys. He has been ranked as number 82 in The immortals, an important list of Rolling Stones magazine.His pseudonym Mine comes from the initials of his real name: beautiful daughter. Hes currently single. Unfortunately, Ronnie killed himself because of a breakup with his girlfriend. This at the age of 14. He left the school after failing 9th grade twice. After participating in several rap battles he Joined a group called Bastion, this was the beginning of his great success. The main fact that marked his career was when he started to work album the Slim Shady LIP, with this album he became known worldwide. Something that has characterized him since always. He doesnt talk only about sex.