Thursday, December 26, 2019

Negotiation in Contract Management - 772 Words

Negotiation in Contract Management Its hard to think of the negotiation process as anything other than a hindrance, but try to view it as an opportunity to identify problems, deal with those issues and lay the foundation upon which the relationship can grow and prosper in the long term. (Computerworld, 2004). Introduction Negotiating contracts in a management setting requires more than just knowledge of the market, factual backup materials, and chutzpah. According to the sources presented in this paper, there are several important dynamics that go into a successful negotiation. Negotiating in a Contract Management Setting An article in the peer reviewed Academy of Management Review (Gelfand, et al, 2006) posits that great strides have been made in the complex social processes that are part of negotiation such as communication, power and influence and personality (Gelfand, 427). The authors define self-construals (that are part of negotiations) as a self-representation that relates to an individuals personality, social roles, stored knowledge and past experiences (Gelfand, 428). The person in a negotiation may not always have his or her self-construals accessible but when the self-construal is accessible during a negotiation, that adds strength and depth to the negotiator, Gelfand explains (429). In other words, what the article refers to as relational self construals (RSC), means that there are psychological advantages in negotiation to theShow MoreRelatedA Brief Note On The State Water Resources Control Board Negotiation And The California Email Services 2 ( Ces2 )790 Words   |  4 Pagesworking with STPD, I have learned to lead IT Procurements; review and approve the Non-Competitively Bids requests, contract amendments, Limit-To Brand requests and Feasibility Study Report; assist and coordinate contract negotiations. Two of the projects that demonstrate my ability to provide good customers service skills and team skills are the State Water Resources Control Board Negotiation and the California Email Services 2 (CES2) project. To successfully complete my two projects, I have used theRead MorePm 598 Quiz 3 Answers1552 Words   |  7 Pagesauctioning, net marketplaces, vertical exchanges, horizontal exchanges, web portals, sealed bidding, private exchanges, two-step sealed bidding, and competitive negotiations, and  noncompetitive methods, such as purchase agreements and sole-source or single-source negotiations. 2. Phases in the contract management process The contract management process comprises three common phases: Pre-award Phase, Award Phase, amp; Post-Award Phase. Also, the phases comprise six major steps for the buyer andRead MoreContract Creation and Management Simulation1366 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Contract Creation and Management Simulation† Bus Law 531 August 30, 2011 Contract Creation and Management SimulationThe simulation shows a confutation between two software-developing companies, Span Systems, and its customer Citizen-Schwartz AG (C-S), a largeGerman bank. The two companies are in difference of opinion over the quality and timeliness of deliverables. There have been major bugs found by C-S during testing andRead MoreEffectiveness Of Joint Collaboration Between Unions And Management1414 Words   |  6 PagesHowever, the relationship between labor and management was very confrontational when he assumed the role of city manager. His experiences with collective bargaining were in very traditional bargaining environments and he had very little experience with interest-based bargaining. This case traces the impact on service, costs, and capacity for problem solving, by demonstrating the conduct of collective bargaining, non-bargaining interactions, and contract administration with the city s three bargainingRead MoreUnderstanding Labor Relations And Collective Bargaining1019 Words   |  5 PagesAirlines restructuring before the contract negotiations as Mr. Carty had stated, what other preparations would have the company took prior to the negotiation process? What federal government agencies were involved in the labor relations? And what type of response would be expected from the unions that represent American Airlines employees after comments such as the ones Mr. Carty stated? Preparations Prior to a Negotiation Process â€Å"Preparation for any negotiation should start with a number of stepsRead MoreLabor Contract Negotiation : The United Chemical And Plastic Workers1215 Words   |  5 PagesLabor Contract Negotiation For this project, I was a member on the union team and we were to bargain for a new labor contract for our union, the United Chemical and Plastic Workers (UCPW), with our employer, the Harper Container Corporation (HCC). I participated in Week 9 as our Chief negotiator. In the initial weeks of this course, for both teams, we choose our Chief negotiators for each week as well as establish ground rules for negotiating. The ground rules are rules set in place that keep negotiatorsRead MoreRelationship Between Management And The Labor Union Essay776 Words   |  4 Pagesinterest of workers. Companies where unions are present, the relationship between management and the labor representatives are called __labor relations__. John, a consultant was hired by Mexa Manufacturing to explain the labor relations process. The company in its current structure is considered non-unionized; which means employee s work conditions and environment are solely determined internally by the management. For the rest of this lesson, we ll explore the labor relations process which includesRead MoreContract Creation and Management Simulation1268 Words   |  6 PagesContract Creation and Management Simulation William University of Cincinnati Legal Environment of Business Judge Jim P. Ponder July 2, 2000 Contract Creation and Management Simulation The simulation begins in the middle of a major dispute between a software-developing company, Span Systems, and one of its customers, Citizen-Schwartz AG (C-S), a large German bank. The two companies are in dispute over the quality and timeliness of deliverables. There have been major bugs found by C-S duringRead MoreContract Negotiation1590 Words   |  7 PagesContract Creation and Management Simulation LAW/531 In the contract creation and management simulation involving Span Systems and Citizen-Schwarz AG (C-S) the conflict involved and possible resolutions could be beneficial or catastrophic for both companies. Legal risks for corporations in the process of implementation and development of a program are many. To prevent this there must be direct, quantifiable benchmarks that are acknowledged by all parties involved. Any contract ambiguity thatRead MoreContract Creation and Management1199 Words   |  5 PagesContract Creation and Manage Law 531 Contract Creation and Management After completion of the Contract Creation and Management simulation the following legal issues were noted. There were problems with this contract from the beginning because the specifics of the contract were ambiguous from the start. The companies involved developed a contractual relationship by evidence of an offer, acceptance of the offer and valid and legal consideration, which in this case is money for services rendered

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Essay On Caffeine - 1454 Words

However people with previous issues such as medical things, could pose a not so good problem for those people; Some with anxiety issues could make that problem for them worse. It is advised if the person does have this issue to use caffeine very carefully. There are many diseases that could possible get worse with the use of caffeine. Bipolar, Bleeding disorders, heart conditions, diabetes, diarrhea, epilepsy, glaucoma, osteoporosis, these are all diseases that could possibly be worsened by the use of caffeine or products with. In young adults drinking 4 or more cups of coffee significantly could risk heart attack and death. Coffee could stain someone’s teeth, it is also acidic so it can break down someones teeth and cause decay;†¦show more content†¦It may be okay for adults but children should really limit or not drink it. (Caffeine Uses and Side Effects) Likewise caffeine is a stimulant that falls under the methylxanthine class, which is a psychoactive drug and can be very dangerous. Since caffeine lies in the system for four to six hours, it is very easy to overdo the recommended intake. Common effects of caffeine overdose is feeling more anxious and increased anxiety. Recommendations for moderate consumption is around 3000 to 400 mg; this equals about three or four cups of coffee. A dose of as small as 500 mg and up could cause symptoms of overdose. However tragic does are 10 grams or roughly 50 to 100 cups of beverages containing caffeine. (Is caffeine really addictive?) Meanwhile some say caffeine makes the world go round. For students, caffeine is often a necessity and is widely available in the form of coffee, tea, energy drinks and more. The lack of dangerous side effects and the increased cognitive â€Å"boost† caffeine provides can be enticing. Many students believe the benefits of drinking caffeinated beverages certainly outweigh the risks. However, keep in mind a few things before indulging; caffeine stimulates the central nervous system, just like Adderall and amphetamines. (Caffeine: How much is too much?) While caffeine use does not pose the same negative health consequences of some stimulants, caffeine withdrawal, dependence and toxicity doShow MoreRelatedEssay On Caffeine1032 Words   |  5 Pages Have you ever drank a cola or any type of soda? Have you read or heard about the main ingredient including caffeine? Well caffeine is a bitter powder like substance thats very unhealthy and healthy in the same cause. Caffeine can lead to heart attacks but if taken in the right amount can help with long days at work. Caffeine is in items such as Coca-Cola, mountain dew, coffee etc. all sodas and caffeinated drinks can lead to serious heart failure, heart attacks, insomnia, mood drops and can evenRead MoreEssay On Caffeine921 Words   |  4 Pageswhat you’re doing to your body. Caffeine is this amazing thing that has been around forever. Even when we did not use it, it was used by plants as a defense mechanism. To fight the battle against insects, plants developed the caffeine that we all love and cherish today. It was developed on the Arabic Peninsula around 1000 AD into coffee. And then evolved into what we know today. But other than its history, caffeine has different effects with everybody. Caffeine is also a neuro-stimulant, which meansRead MoreEssay On Caffeine1129 Words   |  5 PagesCaffeine is a widely used substance that is known to provide wakefulness and allow for better concentration in the workspace or classroom. SYMPTOMS OF INGESTING CAFFEINE Caffeine is absorbed within the gastrointestinal tract and within 30 to 60 minutes’ maximum levels of caffeine are in your blood stream and symptoms can last for up to 12 hours (Thein, L. A., 1995). Since caffeine increases your metabolic rate and it also increases oxygen consummation it can increase heat production within yourRead MoreEssay On Caffeine975 Words   |  4 Pagesbeverages is caffeine. Caffeine is something most people overlook in their daily lives and can be harmful if taken too much. Typically, the majority of not only adults, but more recently a growing number of teenagers, rely on their daily dose of caffeine to get them through the day in hopes to not get a sense of fatigue. â€Å"Eighty three percent of adults can’t imagine life without their favorite cup of java.† (Healthy Living). The main question consumers ask themselves is whether or not the caffeine they areRead MoreEssay On Caffeine1328 Words   |  6 Pages Today how many people drink caffeine daily and do not realize the harmful effects of doing so? Caffeine is found in many common drinks consumed by both adults and children on a daily basis. People are not concerned with the impact of caffeine on their bodies. Caffeine is addictive and the brain will become dependent on it to keep the mind awake. Caffeine keeps the body from falling asleep by blocking the adenosine receptors; adenosine is what makes the person sleepy. Caffeinated drinks are especiallyRead MoreEssay On Caffeine1263 Words   |  6 Pages28 May 2017 Caffeine Is A Killer Caffeine is the most utilized and popular nervous system stimulant, but it is legal and unregulated all across the world; however, the question is, should it be regulated because of the consequences that come along with it? Caffeine is killing people with how high the consumption rate has gone up; â€Å"about 83% of adults drink coffee in the U.S.† (Coffee grinds US for the nation, KAren Fernau). Because of how much people are taking advantage of caffeine to get throughRead MoreCaffeine Essay867 Words   |  4 Pagesimprove your memory because of a drug called caffeine. Caffeine is contained in many different kinds of foods and drinks like coffee, chocolate and tea. It is a legal drug that consumed worldwide. Its function is to stimulate the central nervous system associated with brain function that affects mental performance especially alertness, attention and concentration. Theobromine is an active ingredient of chocolate that is found in cocoa. Theobromine and caffeine ar e related and have similar structures.Read MoreEssay On Caffeine1241 Words   |  5 PagesCaffeine By: Latasha Betsoi 7B †¢ What are the risks of mixing caffeine and alcohol? ‘’When alcohol is mixed with caffeine, the caffeine can mask the depressant effects of alcohol, making drinkers feel more alert than they would otherwise. While mixing caffeine and alcohol is increases your energy and it can mask the effects of alcohol.† Site: www.cdc.gov/alcohol and www.healthline.com †¢ What are the harmful and beneficial effects of caffeine? â€Å"Caffeine acts as a central nervous systemRead MoreEssay On Caffeine1006 Words   |  5 Pagesvitality. Even though coffee is the most prominent, caffeine can also be found inside sodas, teas, and even energy drinks. Caffeine is a psychoactive drug that stimulates the central nervous system. A typical cup of coffee encompasses about ninety-five milligrams of caffeine. Studies have been performed to observe the effects of caffeine and how it effects so many individuals. For an instance, some studies have discovered that the effects of caffeine may be different for some individuals dependingRead MoreEssay about The Effects of Caffeine870 Words   |  4 PagesEffects of Caffeine Works Cited Not Included Caffeine has played a central role in many cultures. Coffee was first discovered over 1000 years ago, and approximately 75% of Americans drink coffee on a regular basis. Despite the thousand years that have passed, there is still controversy surrounding the biological effects of coffee and its primary active ingredient, caffeine. Caffeine

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Power Of The Few Over The Many Essay Example For Students

Power Of The Few Over The Many Essay Word Count: 1086The Eleventh Commandment portrayed the state church as beingthe supreme dictator. It is through the eleventh commandmentthat the church held its power and control over the masses. Without the church and its leaders to guide the masses, theirsociety would have collapsed. However, compared to Brave NewWorld, the whole society is conditioned to work for everyoneelse(Huxley 67) by the abuse and daily consumption of soma. Without the drug called soma, their society would have alsocollapsed due to withdrawal symptoms. The underlying realitybetween the two societies is that the masses are manipulated,controlled, and brainwashed, without resistance, to obey andfollow their leaders through various methods of enforcement. The Brave New World is controlled by a select few who callthemselves Resident Controllers and Directors. These elite feware able to control the production and selection process ofsocieties masses. Mustapha Mond, Resident Controller for WesternEurope, and the Director of Hatcheries and Conditioning, overseethe conditioning of embryos. Their powers and control over theseparticular jurisdictions gave them great power, and with that theability to manipulate others. You ass said theDirector, Hasnt it occurred to you that an Epsilon embryomust have an Epsilon environment as well as an Epsilonheredity'(Huxley 23). Through a hierarchy of Alaphas and Betasdown to the lower cast Epsilon, everyone was suited for theirjob. The Director however, through his position of authority,was able to condition the masses to hate thecountry,(Huxley 30). In doing so, the Director succeeds increating an obedient society, which obeys and bows to every whimof his commands. The Resident Controller and Director were twoauthoritative figures that were able to control whomever andwhatever each person worked at, even before they were conceived. Each cast had pre-conceived morals preached to them throughconditioning, and to this end effectively brainwashed to thepoint of utter obedience. The outcome of this brainwashing byconditioning sets forth a society that exists in two tiers, theguardians and the domesticated animals.who? why?-BNWwho? why?-11th CThe church and its head archbishops are able to control andmanipulate the masses in North America by preaching the eleventhcommandment through strict laws and enforcement practices. Theeleventh commandment ordained that every man and women must befruitful and multiply. Because of this commandment and of themilitant ruling religionist enforcement, North America alone hadfour billion people, and yet the church continued to preach theeleventh commandment and its practices. The competition betweencontinents was the driving force behind the eleventh co mmandment. If it was not the competitiveness between ruling church states,the eleventh commandment would have been abolished. Throughdictatorial control the repercussions of not being fruitful andmultiplying, or of using contraceptive devices were most severefor any man or women, and quite often lead to punishment andextermination. Coupled to the acts of punishment, often drugs andother brainwashing techniques were used on those who did not obeythe eleventh commandment. Through control and brainwashing ofthe masses the church was able to manipulate their society to thepoint of total utter starvation. How? BNWManipulation and enforcement to the masses in the Brave NewWorld was very easy for those who were in control. Thetechniques used by those in power were varied between the usageof subconscious persuasion, hypnopaedia, brainwashing, andchemical persuasion. Pavlovian conditioning was used on youngchildren through constant manipulation and repetitivehypnopaedia. The use of chemical persuasion however could beseen to be more influent on the daily lives of thedifferentiating casts. It was part violence and partpsychological manipulation for the people who lived in the BraveNew World. For those individuals who did not conform to thestandards set forth by their leaders, they were exiled to anisland where they were left alone for the rest of their lives. .ua8040f9382255e8a1ad7b16e8c003c89 , .ua8040f9382255e8a1ad7b16e8c003c89 .postImageUrl , .ua8040f9382255e8a1ad7b16e8c003c89 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua8040f9382255e8a1ad7b16e8c003c89 , .ua8040f9382255e8a1ad7b16e8c003c89:hover , .ua8040f9382255e8a1ad7b16e8c003c89:visited , .ua8040f9382255e8a1ad7b16e8c003c89:active { border:0!important; } .ua8040f9382255e8a1ad7b16e8c003c89 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua8040f9382255e8a1ad7b16e8c003c89 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua8040f9382255e8a1ad7b16e8c003c89:active , .ua8040f9382255e8a1ad7b16e8c003c89:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua8040f9382255e8a1ad7b16e8c003c89 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua8040f9382255e8a1ad7b16e8c003c89 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua8040f9382255e8a1ad7b16e8c003c89 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua8040f9382255e8a1ad7b16e8c003c89 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua8040f9382255e8a1ad7b16e8c003c89:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua8040f9382255e8a1ad7b16e8c003c89 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua8040f9382255e8a1ad7b16e8c003c89 .ua8040f9382255e8a1ad7b16e8c003c89-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua8040f9382255e8a1ad7b16e8c003c89:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Teen Social Issues EssayHow? 11th CWhile chemical persuasion was prevalent in the Brave NewWorld, the accessibility and usage of drugs, especiallycontraceptive drugs, was strictly forbidden by the church. Whilethe church enforced their commandments through a strict militarytotalitarian enforcement agency, people continued to seekcontraceptive drugs. While some people were killed for theirdigressions against the church, most people were brainwashed toconform to the church commandments. it left a blanknesswhere there normally must have been thousands of mostly unnoticedmessages coursing to his brain. This was brainwashing!(Lester168). While most people did conform to the chu rchscommandments, there were still however a select few who resistedthe church and sought to move away from the arms of power ofthe churchs Archbishops. Through manipulation however, thechurch was able to offer food to those who conformed to thechurchs wishes. Success BNW?As the Brave New World was set in an age of advancedtechnology, anyones ideas who went against the order of thestate was considered to be an anarchist. As the world statesmotto suggested, Community, Identity, Stability(Huxley 15) thepillars of the social hierarchy where continuously being erodedby those who thought and acted differently. The statestotalitarian controllers ability however to deal with this groupof individuals through strong persuasion tactics saw that mostpeople did keep in line with the states wishes and orders. Forthose who did not coincide with the states beliefs, they wereexiled. Success 11th C?Although the church was able to preach its commandments andtheir other mystical religionist practices, there where stillover one billion people who were seeking to flee to Australia,the supposedly safe haven for all Romish religion individuals. The church, through its methods of controlling their society,was still able to control a large percentage of the popula tion. However, this dictatorial control over the masses was onlyaccomplished through the punishment and extermination of thosewho did not conform to the churchs propaganda and practices. The successfulness of the churchs ability to control andmanipulate, while at the same time brainwashing their followersallows them to rule their continent with an iron fist. If itwere not for the techniques that the church used, their abilityto control the masses would have been greatly diminished. ConclusionThrough reinforcement of desirable behaviour and scientificmanipulation, the effectiveness of the Directors and ResidentControllers ability to control the masses was greater than thosemanipulation methods practiced by the church in The EleventhCommandment. Even though the church had a military totalitarianenforcement agency, the leaders in the Brave New World were ableto repress the masses through dictatorial control throughpunishment and extermination. While in both societies theunderlying human interaction was the inability to communicate,both had the essence of being superficial worlds.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Timeline History Of Russia 1533

Timeline History Of Russia 1533-1991 Essay 1533-1584The Russian Empire, covering over one-sixth of the world, is governed by the sovereignty of Czar Ivan the Terrible. The feudalsystem oppresses every man, woman and child as the Czar releases Tax Collectors to maintain support for the nobles in the land. Brigands and financial extortionists persecute any lower class citizen who refuses to help contribute to the Czars regime. 1682-1725Under Czar Peter I (Peter the Great), the Russian Empire begins to flourish with traces of traditional social structure modifications in the country. Observing the radical advances of western civilizations, Peter orders the modernization of the army, creation of a navy, encourages mercantilism and foreign trade, and gives women more rights. Nevertheless, the Empire remains stricken in poverty over slow reforms and the overbearing presence of feudalism. 1825-1861The feudal system begins to fail when the goals and desires of the common peasant cannot be achieved through such an archaic doctrine. Various successive Czars attempt social reforms which do not leave an impact on the countrys well-being. In December of 1825, an uprising from the populace occures when they demand changes to the economic system. With the development of the American, French and Spanish constitutions, the serfs now demanded the abolishment of the monarchy dictatorship, communal ownership of land and man y other civil and social reforms. Unfortunately, their rebellion was quicklydismantled by the Czars military faction and the system remained in tact. 1861-1905Czar Nicholas II finally realized that his current economic monarchy was holding back the development of the empire. He therefore created a parliamentary system in 1905 which would decrease the number of strikes and violent outbursts generating from the peasants. This representative assembly (called a Duma) was convened a total of four times during the first World War and gave legitimacy to other political factions within the empire and would hopefully increase civil rights. 1917-1924World War I led to the abdication (resignation) of the Czar as the people revolted against his useless monarchy. Famine, disease and death were spreading like wildfire as the Russians aided France against the militia of Germany during World War I. The population lost its faith in the monarchy and installed a provisional government that would keep the country from disintegrating. However, this government refused to intervene during the fragile years of the war and lost its power to a communist party called the Bolsheviks. The Bolsheviks, led by Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov (Nikolai Lenin), overthrew the provisional government and implemented their style of authority to the empire. Their objectives were to lead the Russian empire into prosperity while utilizing Karl Marxs proposed doctrine for a communal, classless environment where the workers will be using their abilities to satisfy their own needs. The Union was now born and the Communist Manifesto was finally going to be activated. The C zar and his family were captured and executed, thus ending the oppressive autocracy that had befallen the empire for hundreds of years. Eventually, the central government was overtaken by Lenin and his military leaders, LeonTrotsky and Josef Stalin. Although a minority party, the Bolsheviks decided to implement capitalistic modifications to the fragileeconomy in order to aid the communistic backlash that would follow. The New Economic Policy (NEP) created by Lenin would allow peasants to keep a certain amount of profit for themselves, rather than having the government subsidize all of it. Unfortunately, Lenin died just as his policy had started to work. 1925-1953The two apparent heirs to Lenins regime were Josef Stalin and Leon Trotsky. Although Trotsky was better suited for the position (with his strong political inclinations towards reasonable social adaptability), Josef Stalin assumed controlled and subsequently ordered the exile of all apposing cabinet ministers, including Trotsky. Anyone in the Union who objected to his decisions was sent to Siberian prison camps or murdered. He now had full control without any intervention from other liberal or moderate parties. He decided to concentrate on improving military strength and building on improving the Soviet economy, rather than follow Lenins revolutionary goal of domin ating the world. In order to obtain the immense amount of money needed to maintain his militia, he began a series of five year programs which would force the average farmer to meet a quota by the end of the harvest and then have the state subsidize all of the production. This system, aptly named collectivization, reprimanded allof the average workers liberties and created great suffering during the Stalin regime. Such suffering was magnified during an anti-war treaty that Stalin had signed with Hitlers Germany in an effort to avoid a confrontation with the Nazi military. However, Hitler violated this treaty in an effort to dominate all of Europe and was denied at the expense of millions of Soviet lives who fought for freedom against his tyranny. Not only did this lead to millions of deaths and a severe decrease in productivity. Stalin eventually passed away in 1953, and the conservative trend would now shifted to a more liberal form. .ue0f53ad2f2241c111f57d4babd804304 , .ue0f53ad2f2241c111f57d4babd804304 .postImageUrl , .ue0f53ad2f2241c111f57d4babd804304 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue0f53ad2f2241c111f57d4babd804304 , .ue0f53ad2f2241c111f57d4babd804304:hover , .ue0f53ad2f2241c111f57d4babd804304:visited , .ue0f53ad2f2241c111f57d4babd804304:active { border:0!important; } .ue0f53ad2f2241c111f57d4babd804304 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue0f53ad2f2241c111f57d4babd804304 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue0f53ad2f2241c111f57d4babd804304:active , .ue0f53ad2f2241c111f57d4babd804304:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue0f53ad2f2241c111f57d4babd804304 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue0f53ad2f2241c111f57d4babd804304 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue0f53ad2f2241c111f57d4babd804304 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue0f53ad2f2241c111f57d4babd804304 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue0f53ad2f2241c111f57d4babd804304:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue0f53ad2f2241c111f57d4babd804304 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue0f53ad2f2241c111f57d4babd804304 .ue0f53ad2f2241c111f57d4babd804304-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue0f53ad2f2241c111f57d4babd804304:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Rosa parks Essay We will write a custom essay on Timeline History Of Russia 1533-1991 specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now 1953-1964Nikita Krushchev, a dedicated liberal leader, managed to become the leader of the Soviet Union after a conservative mogul by the name of Malenkov could not gather enough support from the Political Bureau. Krushchev proceeded to moderately alter the rigid, despotic structure of the Union and dealt vigorously with other foreign countries. The improvement in foreign relations, outer space developments and housing/employment allowed Krushchev to improve the Soviet economy. In 1964, he became the first leader ever to lose power when the Political Bureau (Politburo) ousted him due to his extreme radical policies. 1964-1982Brezhnev had now assumed control of the Union. A rigid Stalinist with hard-line ethics, Brezhnevs goal was to make the USSR into one of the strongest political superpowers in the world. The military was richly funded and the authoritative influence of Brezhnev could be felt in the asperity of the population. When Brezhnev died in 1982, he left behind an empire with one of the worlds strongest military sectors, but weakest population morale. The Soviet Union was an empty superpower with crumbling financial, social and political sectors. 1985-1991In the following years, the Union witnessed very little political reform in terms of enhancing social and production factors. Yuri Andropov died early before he could establish any noticeable reforms and Koneztin Chernenko was inefficient as the leader of the KGB and the Union. At age 54, Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev emerged to inherit the economically devastated Union and began establishing political reforms that the world had not e ncountered since the Bolshevik revolution of 1917. With radical ideologies such as Glasnost (Openess) and Perestroika (long-range capitalistic restructing), along with improved foreign trade and diplomatic association with the United States (elimination of most ballistic nuclear missiles), the reformist had arrived to change the face of his dominion. Gorbachevs economical strategies had transformed the Soviet Union from a desolate oppressed wasteland to a socially liberated jungle. Such radical policies and reforms not only encouraged the development of a revolution, but the global transformation of Europe as we know it. As the hard-line coup was formed in early 1991, Gorbachev managed to hold on to power thanks in part to his liberal nemesis, Boris Yeltsin. In return, he had lost all popularity and support from the people and eventually witnessed the destruction of the Union and the death of communism in Russia.